ESS55
Prof. Jin-Yi Yu
Thunder
q The lightning stroke can heat the air through which it travels to 30,000ºC (54,000ºF), which is 5 times hotter than the surface of sun.
qThis extreme heating causes the air to expand explosively, thus initiating a shock wave that become a booming sound wave (thunder) to travel outward.
q It takes 3 seconds for thunder to travel 1 km (5 seconds to travel 1 mile).