ESS200A
Prof. Jin-Yi Yu
•The wettest air is called maritime air, while the driest is called continental.
•Air deemed, from warmest to coolest, tropical, polar, or arctic
•Once formed, air masses migrate within the general circulation.
•Upon movement, air masses displace residual air over locations thus changing temperature and humidity characteristics.
•Further, the air masses themselves moderate from surface influences.
North American air masses and
air mass source regions
Air Masses
(from Weather & Climate)