ESS124
Prof. Jin-Yi Yu
Stratosphere
atmos_vertical
(from Understanding Weather & Climate)
Standard Atmosphere
lapse rate = 6.5 C/km
q The reasons for the inversion in the stratosphere is due to the ozone absorption of ultraviolet solar energy.
q Although maximum ozone concentration occurs at 25km, the lower air density at 50km allows solar energy to heat up temperature there at a much greater degree.
q Also, much solar energy is absorbed in the upper stratosphere and can not reach the level of ozone maximum.