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Jun 14, 2013 12:56 GMT
Evaluation of iron and cobalt powders as catalysts for C-14-AMS target preparation
| Title | Evaluation of iron and cobalt powders as catalysts for C-14-AMS target preparation |
| Publication Type | Journal Article |
| Year of Publication | 2007 |
| Authors | Santos, G. M., Mazon M., Southon J. R., Rifai S., & Moore R. |
| Journal | Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section B-Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms |
| Volume | 259 |
| Pagination | 308-315 |
| Date Published | 06/2007 |
| Type of Article | Article; Proceedings Paper |
| ISBN Number | 0168-583X |
| Accession Number | WOS:000247535600058 |
| Keywords | 1705; accelerator mass spectrometry; accelerator mass-spectrometry; ams-facility; C-14-AMS sample; catalyst; co2; contamination; graphite; Keck / AMS Lab; preparation; radiocarbon; reduction; Research; sample preparation; system; university |
| Abstract | We present an evaluation of different brands of cobalt and iron powders used to catalyze CO2 reduction for C-14-AMS graphite targets at the KCCAMS/University of California, Irvine. The optimal catalyst is characterized by rapid graphitization, homogeneity and lack of sintering of the catalyst/carbon mixture, and contains minimal amounts of both "modern" and "dead" carbon. Fifteen catalyst powders were evaluated using these criteria. The results of this study indicate three good "catalyst-candidates" with backgrounds on processed coal (Argonne Premium coal POC#3) samples around 60 ka BP and modern and dead carbon contamination of <= 0.2 mu gC for 4-5 mg of catalyst. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| URL | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nimb.2007.01.220 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.nimb.2007.01.220 |
| Alternate Journal | Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. B-Beam Interact. Mater. Atoms |